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 Confidential Document
DATA IMAGE
CORPORATION
LCD Module Specification
ITEM NO.: GM126401SFAYA-01
Table of Contents 1. COVER & CONTENTS 2. RECORD OF REVISION 3. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 4. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 6. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTIC 7. TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 8. PIN CONNECTIONS 9. POWER SUPPLY 10. BLOCK DIAGRAM 11. QUALITY ASSURANCE 12. LOT NUMBERING SYSTEM 13. LCM NUMBERING SYSTEM 14. PRECAUTIONS IN USE LCM 15. OUTLINE DRAWING 16 PACKAGE INFORMATION 1 2 3 4 6 6 9 11 11 12 14 18 18 19 20 21
R&D Dept.
Q.C. Dept.
Eng. Dept.
Prod. Dept.
Version:
B
Issued Date: 2003/4/1
Sheet Code:
Total Pages:
21
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2.
Rev B
RECORD OF REVISION
Date AUG/02/02 AUG/02/02 Item
11.2.3, 11.3
Page
16-17
Comment
1.Change: 11.2.3 Inspection Parameters. 2. Add on11.3 Sampling increase Condition. New model numbering system is updated from old P/N# GM12641DS1LY-J2 Modify: OUTLINE DRAWING.
13 15
18 20
B
APR/01/03
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3. GENERAL SPECIFICATION
Display Format : Dot Size : View Area : General Dimensions : Weight : LCD Type : Polarizer mode : 128 (W) x 0.48 (W) x 72.5 (W) x 93 (W) x 83 g max. STN Gray Reflective Transmissive View Angle : Backlight : Backlight Color : V 6 O'clock V LED V Yellow green White Controller / Driver : Temperature Range : KS0107/KS0108 V Normal Operating 0 to 50C Storage -20 to 70C Wide Temperature Operating -20 to 70C Storage -30 to 70C V STN Yellow V Transflective Negative 12 O'clock EL Amber Others Others CCFL Blue Green FSTN 64 (H) 0.48 (H) 39.5 (H) 70 (H) x dots mm mm 15 (T) mm Max.
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4. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 4.1 ELECTRICAL ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VSS= 0V,
Item Supply Voltage (Logic) Supply Voltage (LCD Driver) Input Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol VDD-VSS VDD-VO VI TOP TSTG Min. 0 0 VSS-0.3 0 -20 Max. 8 16.5 VDD+0.3 50 70
Ta = 25C
Unit V V V
C C
4.2
Item
ENVIRONMENTAL ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Operating (Min.) 0 Note (2) --4.9M/S
2 2
Storage (Min.) -20 Note(2) --19.6M/S 490M/S
2 2
Max.) 50
(Max.) 70
Comment Note (1) Without Condensation XYZ Direction XYZ Direction
Ambient Temp Humidity Vibration Shock
29.4M/S
Note(1) Ta = 0C : 50Hr Max. Note(2) Ta 40C : 90% RH Max. Ta 40C : Absolute humidity must be lower than the humidity of 90% RH at 40C.
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4.3 Electronic Static Discharge maximum rating
ESD test method : IEC1000-4-2 Item Testing environment Testing equipment Testing condition Direct discharge Indirect discharge Pass condition Fail condition Description Ambient temperature :15C to 35 C Humidity: 30% to 60 % LCM ( E.U.T ) : Power up Manufacture: NoiseKen, Model No. ESD-100L See drawing 1 0 to 6 KV Discharge point, see drawing 2 0 to 12KV Discharge point, see drawing 1 No malfunction of unit. Temporary malfunction of unit which can be recovered by system reset Non. Recoverable malfunction of LCM or system
F IG 1 E S D T E S T IN G E Q U IP M E N T
D IR E C T D IS C H A R G E H C P IN D IR E C T D IS C H A R G E V C P IN D IR E C T D IS C H A R G E
HCP
IS O L A T O R
ESD PO W ER SU PPLY 470k GROUND LEVEL
W O O D E N T A B L E (T A L L 0 .8 m )
(1)
DIRECT CONTACT DISCHARGE
CONTACT POINT : A.B.C.D
C D
A B
(2)
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5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item Supply Voltage (Logic) Supply Voltage (LCD) Symbol VDD-VSS 0C VDD-VO 25C 50C Input Voltage Logic Supply Current VIH VIL IDD -VDD-VSS=5V Condition Min. 4.5 9.0 8.6 8.2 0.7VSS VSS -Typ. 5.0 9.5 9.3 8.8 --3.8 Max. 5.5 10.0 9.7 9.2 VDD 0.3VDD 6 V mA V Unit V
6. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ITEM Rise Time Symbol Tr Condition 0C 25C 0C 25C 25C 25C & CR1.5 25C Min. -----60 -30 -Typ. 400 110 500 110 3 --64 Max. 600 170 800 170 --30 -Hz Unit Ms Note (1) Ms Note (3) Note (2) Ref.
Fall Time Contrast View Angle Frame Frequency
Tf CR 1~2 1, 2 Ff
Note (1) & (2) : See next page Note (3) : Contrast ratio is defined under the following condition: CR= Brightness of non-selected condition Brightness of selected condition ( a ). ( b ). ( c ). ( d ). Temperature ---------- 25C Frame frequency ---- 64Hz Viewing angle -------- = 0, = 0 Operating voltage --- 9.3V
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Note (1) Response time is measured as the shortest period of time possible between the change in state of an LCD segment as demonstrated below: +Vop 1/f F 0
-Vop 90% 100% 10% tr Condition: ( a ) . Temperature ---------------25C ( b ) . Frame frequency --------- 64Hz ( c ) . View Angle ----------------- = 0, =0 ( d ) . Operating voltage -------- 9.3V Note (2) Definition of View Angle Top - Bottom direction Top 1 2 Right -- Left direction 2 1 tf
Bottom
Left
Right
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6.1
Item Forward Voltage
LED ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTIC
Ta = 25C
Symbol VF Condition Min. -120 ---Typ. 4.2 180 570 30 -Max. 4.6 ---0.2 Unit V cd/m2 nm nm mA
IF = 330mA Yellow Green IF = 330mA Luminous Intensity IV Yellow Green IF = 330mA Peak Emission P Yellow Green IF = 330mA Spectrum Radiation Yellow Green VR = 8V Reverse Current IR Yellow Green Note : Measured at the LED backlight unit.
6.2 LED MAXIMUM OPERATING RANGE
Item Power Dissipation Forward Current Reverse Voltage Symbol PAD IAF VR Yellow Green 2.3 495 8 Unit W mA V
6.2.1
LED ARRAY BLOCK DIAGRAM
A
2 Dies X33 =66
K
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7. TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
MPU Interface Characteristic E Cycle E High Level Width E Low Level Width E Rise Time E Fall Time Address Set-Up Time Address Hold Time Data Set-Up Time Data Delay Time Data Hold Time (Write) Data Hold Time (Read) Symbol tC tWH tWL tR tF tASU tAH tSU tD tDHW tDHR Min 1000 450 450 --140 10 200 -10 20 Typ -----------Max ---25 25 ---320 --Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
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tC E
2.0V 0.8V
tWL tASU tAH tASU
0.8V
tWH tR tF
R/W
tAH
2.0V
CS1-CS2,RS
tDSU DB0-7 MPU write timing
tDH
tC E tWL tK R/W tAH tASU tASU tAH tWH tF
CS1,CS2,RS tD DB0-7 MPU read timing tDH
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8. PIN CONNECTIONS
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Symbol VSS VDD V0 D/I R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 CS1 CS2 /RST VOUT LEDA LEDK Function Ground (0V) +5V Power Supply For LCD Drive L Instructions H Data H Data Read (LCD MPU) L Data Write (LCD MPU) Enable Signal
Data Bus Line
Chip select for IC1, Active high Chip select for IC2, Active high Reset, Active LOW Negative Voltage Output LED Anode. Power Supply + LED Cathode. Power Supply -
9. POWER SUPPLY
VDD +5V VSS VR=10K VO
Backlight
LCM LED A 0V LED K
VEE
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10. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Common Drive
64Com LCD PANEL 128 x 64 DOTS
VSS VDD VEE V0
LCD DC TO DC (-5V)
64Seg
64Seg
Segment R/W D/I E DB0 DB7 CS1 CS2 10K /RST Driver 1
Segment Driver 2
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DISPLAY CONTROL INSTRUCTION The display control instructions control the internal state of the KS0108B . Instruction is received from MPU to KS0108B for the display control. The following table shows various instructions. Instruction RS R/W DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Function Controls the display on or off. Internal status and L H H H H H L/H display RAM data is not affected. L : OFF, H : ON Sets the Y address in the H Y address (0-63) Y address counter. Page Sets the X address at the L H H H (0-7) X address counter. Indicates the display data Display start line RAM displayed at the H (0-63) top of the screen Read status. R BUSY L: Ready H: In operation ON E L S L L L L ON/OFF L: Display ON / H: Display OFF OFF E RESET L: Normal T H: Reset Writes data (DB0:7)into display data RAM. After Write Data writing instruction, Y address is increased by 1 automatically. Read data (DB0:7) from Read Data display data RAM to the data bus.
Display ON/OFF
L
L
L
Set Address Set Page (X address) Display Start Line
L L L
L L L
L H H
Status Read
L
H
B U S Y
Write Display Data Read Display Data
H
L
H
H
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11. QUALITY ASSURANCE 11.1 Test Condition
11.1.1 Temperature and Humidity(Ambient Temperature) Temperature : 20 5C Humidity : 65 5% 11.1.2 Operation Unless specified otherwise, test will be conducted with LCM in operation. 11.1.3 Container Unless specified otherwise, vibration test will be conducted on module only. 11.1.4 Test Frequency Single cycle. 11.1.5 Test Method
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Parameter High Temperature Operating Low Temperature Operating High Temperature Storage Low Temperature Storage Vibration Test (Non-operation state) Damp Proof Test (Non-operation state) Shock Test (Non-operation state) Conditions 50 2 C 0 2 C 70 2 C -20 2 C Total fixed amplitude : 1.5mm Vibration Frequency : 10 ~ 55Hz One cycle 60 seconds to 3 directions of X.Y.Z. for each 15 minutes 40C 2C, 90~95%RH, 96h Regulations Note 3 Note 3 Note 3 Note 3 Note 3
Note 1,2 Note 3
To be measured after dropping from 60cm high once concrete surface in packing state Note 1: Returned under normal temperature and humidity for 4 hrs. Note 2: No dew condensation to be observed. Note 3: No change on display and in operation under the test condition
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11.2 Inspection condition
11.2.1 Inspection conditions The LCD shall be inspected under 40W white fluorescent light.
45
11.2.2 Definition of applicable Zones
B LCD A BEZEL PCB
A : Display Area B : Non-Display Area
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11.2.3 Inspection Parameters
No. Parameter Black or White spots Zone Dimension D < 0.15 0.15 D< 0.2 0.2 D 0.25 D 0.3 Acceptable Class number Of Defects A B 4 4 Minor 2 2 0 1 D = (Long + Short) / 2 AQL Level Criteria
1
2.5 * : Disregard
2
Scratch,
Substances Class Acceptable Of number X (mm) Y(mm) Defects A B 0.04 W 4 4 3.0 L 0.06 W Minor 2 3 2.0 L 0.08 W 0 1 0.1 < W X : Length Y : Width : Disregard Total defects should not exceed 4/module Zone AQL Level
2.5
3
Air Bubbles (between glass & polarizer) Zone Dimension D 0.15 0.15 < D 0.25 Acceptable number A B 2 Class of Defects Minor AQL Level
2.5
0 1 0.25 < D : Disregard Total defects shall not excess 3/module.
4
Uniformity of Pixel
(1)
Pixel shape (with Dent) 0.152
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(2)
Pixel shape ( with Projection)
Should not be connected to next pixel 0.152 (3) Pin hole X
4
Uniformity of Pixel
Y ( X + Y )/2 0.02mm (Less than 0.1 mm is no counted) (4) Deformation
X ( X + Y ) / 2 0.3mm
Y Total acceptable number : 1/pixel, 5/cell Definition It is a defect that is likely to result in failure or to reduce materially the usability of the product for the intended function. It is a defect that is likely to assembly size and not result in functioning problem. It is a defect that will not result in functioning problem with deviation classified.
Major Class of defects Minor
AQL 0.65% AQL 1.00% AQL 2.5%
11.3 Sampling Condition
Unless otherwise agree in written, the sampling inspection shall be applied to the incoming inspection of customer. Lot size: Quantity of shipment lot per model. Sampling type: normal inspection, single sampling Inspection level: Level II Sampling table: MIL-STD-105E
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12. LOT NUMBERING SYSTEM
9 7 4 2 Production week number Production year
13.
LCM NUMBERING SYSTEM GM 126401 S F A Y A - 01
VERSION :01
View direction & Temp. Range
A-Bottom view 6H & Normal temp. B-Bottom view 6H & Wide temp. C-Top View & Normal temp. D-Top View & Wide temp.
Backlight Color
B -Blue A -Amber Y - yellow
Backlight
S -edge light LED B/L E -EL A -Array LED B/L
MODE
M - transmissive F - transflective R - Reflective N - Negative
LCD type
G -STN Gray S - STN Yellow N - TN
Series code 126401 -128 Dots X 64 Dot, 0 LCD type,1 PCB type Model type
CM - Character Module GM - Graphic Module CX - Custom Character Module GX - Custom Graphic Module
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14. PRECAUTION FOR USING LCM
1. LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (LCD) LCD is made up of glass, organic sealant, organic fluid, and polymer based polarizers. The following precautions should be taken when handing, (1). Keep the temperature within range of use and storage. Excessive temperature and humidity could cause polarization degredation, polarizer peel off or bubble. (2). Do not contact the exposed polarizers with anything harder than an HB pencil lead. To clean dust off the display surface, wipe gently with cotton, chamois or other soft material soaked in petroleum benzin. (3). Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately. Contact with water over a long period of time may cause polarizer deformation or color fading, while an active LCD with water condensation on its surface will cause corrosion of ITO electrodes. (4). Glass can be easily chipped or cracked from rough handling, especially at corners and edges. (5). Do not drive LCD with DC voltage. 2. Liquid Crystal Display Modules 2.1 Mechanical Considerations LCM are assembled and adjusted with a high degree of precision. Avoid excessive shocks and do not make any alterations or modifications. The following should be noted. (1). Do not tamper in any way with the tabs on the metal frame. (2). Do not modify the PCB by drilling extra holes, changing its outline, moving its components or modifying its pattern. (3). Do not touch the elastomer connector, especially insert an backlight panel (for example, EL). (4). When mounting a LCM make sure that the PCB is not under any stress such as bending or twisting . Elastomer contacts are very delicate and missing pixels could result from slight dislocation of any of the elements. (5). Avoid pressing on the metal bezel, otherwise the elastomer connector could be deformed and lose contact, resulting in missing pixels. 2.2. Static Electricity LCM contains CMOS LSI's and the same precaution for such devices should apply, namely (1). The operator should be grounded whenever he/she comes into contact with the module. Never touch any of the conductive parts such as the LSI pads, the copper leads on the PCB and the interface terminals with any parts of the human body. (2). The modules should be kept in antistatic bags or other containers resistant to static for storage. (3). Only properly grounded soldering irons should be used. (4). If an electric screwdriver is used, it should be well grounded and shielded from commutator sparks. (5) The normal static prevention measures should be observed for work clothes and working benches; for the latter conductive (rubber) mat is recommended. (6). Since dry air is inductive to static, a relative humidity of 50-60% is recommended. 2.3 Soldering (1). Solder only to the I/O terminals. (2). Use only soldering irons with proper grounding and no leakage. (3). Soldering temperature : 280C 10C (4). Soldering time: 3 to 4 sec. (5). Use eutectic solder with resin flux fill. (6). If flux is used, the LCD surface should be covered to avoid flux spatters. Flux residue should be removed after wards. 2.4 Operation (1). The viewing angle can be adjusted by varying the LCD driving voltage V0. (2). Driving voltage should be kept within specified range; excess voltage shortens display life. (3). Response time increases with decrease in temperature. (4). Display may turn black or dark blue at temperatures above its operational range; this is (however not pressing on the viewing area) may cause the segments to appear "fractured". (5). Mechanical disturbance during operation (such as pressing on the viewing area) may cause the segments to appear "fractured". 2.5 Storage If any fluid leaks out of a damaged glass cell, wash off any human part that comes into contact with soap and water. Never swallow the fluid. The toxicity is extremely low but caution should be exercised at all the time. 2.6 Limited Warranty Unless otherwise agreed between DATA IMAGE and customer, DATA IMAGE will replace or repair any of its LCD and LCM which is found to be defective electrically and visually when inspected in accordance with DATA IMAGE acceptance standards, for a period on one year from date of shipment. Confirmation of such date shall be based on freight documents. The warranty liability of DATA IMAGE is limited to repair and/or replacement on the terms set forth above. DATA IMAGE will not responsible for any subsequent or consequential events.
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15
OUTLINE DRAWING
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16. PACKAGE INFORMATION
Anti-static Bag Module
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